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Henry J. Haugen was born at Hendrum, Minnesota,
November 20, 1881, to parents John J. and Kari Haugen, who had immigrated from
Bergen, Norway. Henry moved to
Griggs County, North Dakota, in 1883, with his parents who settled in Greenfield
Township. Henry had seven brothers
and five sisters. The children's
names were: Henry, Bennie, Julius, Carl, Magnes, Melvin and Herman.
The girls were Annie, Dora, Julia, Emma and Mary. Henry married in 1905, to Bertha Horvei, who had
immigrated from Evanger, Norway in 1902, to Mayville, Minnesota.
After marriage, Henry and Bertha settled on a 160 acre farm adjoining
Grandpa John's. Their children
included Clara (Gullickson), Oliver, Selma (Aasen), Hazel (Framstad), Sig,
Florence (Olson), and Vivian (Sorby). Our family lived six miles from Hannaford, North
Dakota, where we did most of our shopping.
We were on the Hannaford mail route.
We children attended the Goplin School, which later became the Haugen
School. Some of us attended
Hannaford High School. Hazel
graduated in 1931, with a class of eight. Beginning
the freshman class were 23 students, but many of these students had to seek
employment in order to survive so dropped out. Days on the North Dakota prairie were difficult.
Many farmers struggled to pay off their farms, build up their dairy herd,
acquire machinery and horses. We
always tried to have a garden and planted many acres of potatoes.
Below you will see a snapshot of three people, Bertha, John and Kari
Haugen, cutting seed potatoes. The
next picture shows Carl and Emma Johnson, sons Willard and Arthur and Selma
Haugen during the harvest of potatoes. The
potatoes were picked and stored in the cellar.
By spring there were very few left as our menu included potatoes in every
meal prepared in numerous ways. We
ate boiled, mashed, fried potatoes, potatoes and eggs for breakfast, lefse,
klub, lapskaus - even the boiled potato water was used in Bertha's bread. Every family had their own problems, nobody had more
than the other. Survival came for
each family because of the sharing between all the neighbors.
Many times we borrowed a half pound of butter because our cows were not
fresh. The neighbors would come
back in need of a few potatoes to feed their family for a few days.
Everyone knew when someone was in need.
Aunt Elsie brought a half gallon of milk she had left after feeding her
large family, knowing our family of seven children could use every drop that was
left. Henry and Bertha were generous people sharing meat,
potatoes, eggs, good home churned butter and buttermilk.
Bertha shared other skills providing midwife service to other families.
She also sewed most of the clothes for her family including coats.
She knitted socks and mittens for the men and helped with milking the
cows. Henry was a sturdy
hard-working farmer who never reaped many benefits for his industrious efforts.
He and his brother, Bennie, had a threshing rig and traveled within the
neighborhood doing threshing. He
also participated in community efforts such as playing the tuba in the community
band and playing the fiddle at barn dances.
He was a "klokker" in the Union Church until that service was
discontinued. (Klokker means he had
the opening prayer and led the congregational singing.) Henry always chewed a
stick of gum Sunday mornings to cover up the smell of tobacco on his breath.
When Henry began reading the service, he would roll up his gum and put it
in his vest pocket. Every Monday morning Bertha had to scrape gum out of his
pocket. Both Henry and Bertha and
several of their children sang in the church choir. They both taught Sunday School and Bertha was active in
Ladies Aid and Luther League. Church
was the center of their social life and raising their family to know good
Christian values was an important mission in their life. Source: Hannaford
Area History North Dakota Centennial 1889 - 1989 Page 141 |